My Dog Was Stung By a Bee, What Do I Do?

It’s a beautiful day, and your dog is enjoying the outdoors when suddenly, they yelp in surprise. You notice them pawing at their face or body, and upon closer inspection, you discover your dog has been stung by a bee! In that moment, it’s natural to feel a rush of concern, wondering what to do next. At Kryder + Harr Veterinary Clinic, we’re equipped to handle bee stings and provide your pet with the compassionate care they deserve. If your dog is stung by a bee, call us at (574) 277-6533 for guidance on the next best steps. 

The Effects of Bee Stings on Dogs

Bee stings on a dog are not uncommon, especially during the warmer months when bees are more active. Dogs are naturally curious and may accidentally provoke a bee by sniffing or chasing it, leading to a sting. While a single sting is typically not life-threatening, it can cause discomfort and, in some cases, a more serious reaction. 

Common Symptoms of a Bee Sting on a Dog

When your dog gets stung by a bee, they might show signs of discomfort almost immediately. Symptoms to watch for include:

• Swelling at the sting site, usually localized to the area where the bee made contact.
• Redness or inflammation, which may appear more pronounced on areas with less fur.
• Pawing or licking at the sting site as your dog tries to soothe the irritation.
• Vocalizing, such as whimpering or yelping, particularly if the sting is painful.
• Lethargy or restlessness, indicating that your dog is feeling unwell or uncomfortable.

In most cases, these symptoms will subside within a few hours. However, monitor your dog closely for any signs of a more severe reaction, as some dogs may be allergic to bee stings.

When Is Veterinary Care Necessary?

While many dogs will recover from a bee sting without complications, there are instances where veterinary attention is necessary. You should contact Kryder + Harr Veterinary Clinic at (574) 277-6533 immediately if you notice any of the following symptoms:

• Severe Swelling: If the swelling extends beyond the sting site or becomes significant, particularly around the face, throat, or neck, it may indicate a more serious reaction that could interfere with breathing.
• Difficulty Breathing: Labored breathing, wheezing, or excessive panting are red flags that your dog is experiencing an allergic reaction, which could lead to anaphylaxis.
• Vomiting or Diarrhea: These symptoms suggest that your dog may be having a systemic reaction to the bee sting, which requires prompt veterinary intervention.
• Collapse or Seizures: These severe symptoms are signs of a potentially life-threatening reaction and necessitate immediate emergency care.

Managing a Bee Sting on a Dog

If your dog has been stung by a bee and does not exhibit signs of a severe reaction, there are steps you can take to help alleviate their discomfort.

Removing the Stinger

The first step is to remove the bee stinger if it’s still embedded in your dog’s skin. The stinger can continue to release venom even after the bee is gone, so prompt removal is important. Use a flat-edged object, like a credit card, to gently scrape the stinger out. Avoid using tweezers, as this could squeeze more venom into the wound.

Soothe the Sting Site

Applying a cold compress can help alleviate inflammation and numb the area. Be sure to wrap the ice pack in a cloth to avoid direct contact with your dog’s skin, which could cause frostbite.

You may also notice that your dog wants to lick or bite at the sting site. While this is a natural response, prevent them from doing so to avoid further irritation or infection. Distracting your dog with a toy or treat can help keep them from aggravating the sting.

How to Prevent Future Bee Stings

Preventing future bee stings is not always possible, but there are steps you can take to minimize the risk. 

• Being aware of your surroundings when walking or playing with your dog outdoors can help you avoid areas where bees are active. 
• Flowering plants, garbage cans, and open food sources can attract bees, so steering clear of these areas may reduce the chances of a sting.
• Teaching your dog the “leave it” command can help you redirect their attention if they show interest in a bee. 
• Supervision, especially during peak bee activity times in the late morning and early afternoon, can help minimize the risk of bee stings. 

For dogs with a history of severe reactions to bee stings, your veterinarian may recommend carrying an emergency epinephrine auto-injector, commonly known as an EpiPen, for quick administration in case of anaphylaxis. You can discuss this option with your veterinarian at Kryder + Harr Veterinary Clinic during your next visit.

What to Expect After a Bee Sting

After the initial sting, your dog may experience some lingering effects. Mild swelling and tenderness can persist for a few hours or even a couple of days. During this time, monitor your dog for any changes in behavior or symptoms that may indicate an adverse reaction.

Normal Recovery Process

In most cases, your dog will return to their normal self within a day or two after the sting. Keep an eye on the sting site for signs of infection, such as increased redness, pus, or excessive warmth. If you notice any of these signs, contact Kryder + Harr Veterinary Clinic to have your dog evaluated.

A Safe Space to Relax

During the recovery period, make sure your dog has a quiet, comfortable space to rest. Limiting their activity and offering plenty of water can support their recovery. If your dog seems particularly uncomfortable, your veterinarian may recommend over-the-counter remedies to help ease their symptoms, but never administer medication without veterinary approval.

Long-Term Considerations

If your dog has experienced a severe reaction to a bee sting, discuss long-term considerations with your veterinarian. Some dogs may be more prone to allergic reactions and may require special care or precautions in the future. Your veterinarian can provide guidance on managing your dog’s specific needs and help you create a plan for preventing and responding to bee stings in the future.

Staying Prepared for the Unexpected

While it’s impossible to prevent every bee sting, being prepared and knowing how to respond can help you protect your dog’s health and comfort. If you have any concerns or if your dog has been stung by a bee and is showing symptoms of an allergic reaction, call Kryder + Harr Veterinary Clinic at (574) 277-6533. Our team is here to provide the support and care your dog needs to stay healthy and happy.